Ithemba lemarike yeebhegi

ithemba lemarike

Amandla emarike ebhegi yabasetyhini eTshayina inkulu

Ukusukela ngo-2005 ukuya ku-2010, ishishini leebhegi zabasetyhini e-China ligcine ukukhula okukhawulezayo, kunye nezinga lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiweyo lexabiso layo lemveliso lifikelele kwi-18.5%.Kukho indawo enkulu yophuhliso lwentengiso yengxowa yabasetyhini kwixesha elizayo.

Ngokweziphumo zophando lwamaziko agunyazisiweyo, amabhinqa aneminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-44 eTaiwan achitha umlinganiselo weeyuan ezingama-2200 kwiibhegi zamabhinqa, yaye umyinge wenkcitho kwiibhegi zamabhinqa kwilizwe laseTshayina sisinye kwishumi kuphela kwelo laseTaiwan.Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo loqoqosho lwaseTshayina kunye nokwanda kwengeniso yabahlali, ukusetyenziswa kweengxowa zabasetyhini kulindeleke ukuba kufikelele kwinqanaba elitsha.Ngokwesitayile sabo sobuqu kunye neziganeko ezahlukeneyo zentlalo, khetha iingxowa ezifanelekileyo zabasetyhini, kwaye rhoqo ukongeza iimveliso ezintsha ngokotshintsho lwendlela.Lo mkhwa wokusebenzisa ngokuthe ngcembe ube yimvumelwano kubomi banamhlanje babasetyhini basezidolophini, kwaye amandla okusetyenziswa kwengxowa yentengiso yabasetyhini inkulu.

Ukusetyenzwa kwesikhumba esikhanyayo eTshayina kukwinqanaba lokuqala kwihlabathi.Umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle kweemveliso zethwathwa ubeke kwindawo yokuqala kushishino olukhanyayo iminyaka emininzi ilandelelana.I-China iya isiba yisiseko sokucwangcisa kunye nemveliso yemveliso yesikhumba ye-brand yamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye iteknoloji yemveliso ifikelele ngokupheleleyo kwinqanaba eliphezulu lamazwe ngamazwe.Emva kwamashumi eminyaka yophuhliso olukhawulezayo, iimveliso zesikhumba zizityebi kakhulu.Kwangaxeshanye, iTshayina lilizwe elikhulu kwimveliso yeengxowa kunye neesutikheyisi.I-Guangdong Huadu kunye ne-Fujian Quanzhou zenziwe e-China.

Ukusukela ukuba ixabiso lemveliso yemveliso yemithwalo yaseTshayina yafikelela kwi-90 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan ngo-2011, ishishini lemithwalo laseTshayina ligcine ukukhula okukhawulezayo, kunye nomndilili wokukhula komndilili wonyaka wama-27.1%.Kukho indawo enkulu yemfuno kwimarike yemithwalo yamazwe ngamazwe, ekhuthaza ngokuthe ngqo ukukhula kokuthumela ngaphandle kweemveliso zemithwalo yaseChina kwaye yenza ukuba ukuthunyelwa kwemithwalo kukhule ngokuthe ngcembe.Amashishini emithwalo aseTshayina kufuneka ahlale ephucula uphando lwawo oluzimeleyo kunye nezakhono zophuhliso kunye nenqanaba lezixhobo zobugcisa, ukwandisa amandla abo okuthengisa, ukwandisa iziteshi zokuthumela ngaphandle, ukukhawulezisa isantya sokuhamba kwihlabathi, ngokuthe ngcembe baqonde inguqu ukusuka kwimveliso yemveliso ukuya kwimveliso yenkunzi kunye nemveliso yophawu, ukudala inani leebrendi ezaziwayo-kakuhle ezidumileyo ekhaya nakumazwe aphesheya, kunye nokuphucula ukukhuphisana kwemveliso kumazwe ngamazwe.Imarike yemithwalo yaseTshayina isoloko ilawulwa ngokuthunyelwa ngaphandle, kwaye umlinganiselo wemfuno yemarike yasekhaya uncinci.Noko ke, ngenxa yemeko-bume entsha yezoqoqosho, le meko inokulungiswa kwixesha elizayo.Ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwenqanaba lokuphila kunye nosetyenziso lwabantu, iibhegi ezahlukeneyo ziye zaba zizixhobo eziyimfuneko phakathi kwabantu.Kuyimfuneko ukuba iimveliso zemithwalo zingabi yinto esebenzayo kuphela, kodwa zibe zihombisa ngakumbi.Inqanaba loqoqosho lwaseTshayina kunye nengeniso yomntu ngamnye liya linyuka kwaye liphezulu, kwaye umthamo wokusebenzisa onxulumene ngokusondeleyo nawo uya kuba mkhulu kwaye mkhulu.Ukusetyenziswa kweengxowa kunye nemihlobiso e-China kukhula ngezinga le-33% minyaka yonke, kwaye umthamo wemarike opheleleyo ukhula ngokukhawuleza.Imithwalo iya isiba lelinye lamashishini anelona candelo linamandla ophuhliso emva kwemizi mveliso yempahla kunye nezihlangu.Izinga lokukhula kwemfuno yemarike yemithwalo yasekhaya liya kukhawuleziswa kwaye ithemba lemarike liya kuba libanzi.

Ixabiso lemveliso yemarike

Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuDisemba ka-2011, amashishini ethwathwa aseTshayina agqibe inani elipheleleyo lemveliso yemveliso eyi-857.9 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-25.06%, kunye nesantya sokukhula kwehle ngepesenti eyi-1.79 xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo;Inzuzo iyonke ibiyi-49 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, inyuke nge-31.73% ngonyaka.